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What is Exchange for Change? The 2027 UK Deposit Return Scheme Explained
As environmental concerns continue to escalate across the United Kingdom, the UK Deposit Return Scheme (DRS) has been confirmed by the government as a groundbreaking initiative to combat waste and promote sustainability. With new legislation now in force, this forward-thinking policy will revolutionise recycling practices across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
On 27 January 2026, the UK Deposit Management Organisation (DMO) formally unveiled ‘Exchange for Change’ as the official brand identity for the scheme. This guide explores what this means for consumers, retailers, and the environment.
Understanding Exchange for Change
Exchange for Change is an innovative solution designed to reduce litter and boost recycling rates by incentivising consumers to return their empty beverage containers. Under the confirmed scheme, single-use drinks containers from 150ml to 3 litres made from plastic and metal will be included. This represents a significant shift in recycling responsibility, creating a more efficient recycling loop.
“This Government will clean up Britain and end the throwaway society. This is a vital step as we stop the avalanche of rubbish that is filling up our streets, rivers and oceans…”
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How Exchange for Change Will Work
The process follows a simple ‘DRR’ approach:
- Deposit: Consumers pay a small deposit fee at purchase.
- Return: Empty containers are returned to a reverse vending machine.
- Refund: Consumers receive their deposit back instantly.
2027 Implementation Timeline
The UK Government has officially confirmed the timeline for Exchange for Change:
- England, Scotland & Northern Ireland: Launch date is 1st October 2027.
- Wales: Launching 1st October 2027, with glass included and a greater emphasis on reuse.
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The Role of the Deposit Management Organisation (DMO)
The DMO is the industry-led body responsible for coordinating infrastructure deployment.
“Attention must turn to the practicalities… and that starts with infrastructure.”He notes that reverse vending machines will be the backbone of this scheme.
Benefits of Exchange for Change
The scheme targets the 6.5 billion containers that currently go to waste annually. Beyond the environmental win, the scheme stimualtes over £10 billion of investment and supports 21,000 new jobs. Key business benefits include:
- Reduced waste management costs for retailers.
- New revenue streams via advertising on reverse vending machines.
- Enhanced ESG and sustainability profiles.
Exchange for Change: FAQ
The official brand for the UK’s Deposit Return Scheme where consumers get refunds for returning PET plastic and metal cans.
The official launch date is 1st October 2027.
Only in Wales. England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland will exclude glass containers.
It is widely expected to be 20p per container, subject to final 2026 DMO review.